Question.4065 - Literature Search, Part I One of the more important questions you will need to ask and answer for yourself as you develop your research study is: “Which qualitative research approach best fits my research question?” You may be able to reframe your research question to fit more than one qualitative approach; generally, though, one of the available approaches is likely to fit better than the others once you have a well-defined question. The only way to make this determination is to develop a familiarity with different approaches. In this Discussion, you will conduct a literature review of your topic area, focusing your choice on a research study that uses one of the qualitative approaches covered this week. Looking for a particular kind of qualitative article on your topic may be more difficult than finding a needle in a haystack. Do not hesitate to broaden your search to incorporate related phenomena or different target groups in order to find a study. Go to the Walden Library for tips and strategies for efficient searching. Make sure you get the complete citation of the article, as well as the .pdf, because your Instructor will want to review the article. Be aware that your posting will first require an extensive article analysis. What you post is a summary of your work, not the entire analysis. This is good practice for summarizing and evaluating research for your capstone. Resources Be sure to review the Learning Resources before completing this activity. Click the weekly resources link to access the resources. Week 2 Learning Resources Week 2 Learning Resources Documents R8360 Guidelines for Reading and Evaluating Qualitative Research Articles (PDF)Download R8360 Guidelines for Reading and Evaluating Qualitative Research Articles (PDF) Example of How to Read and Evaluate a Qualitative Research Article (PDF)Download Example of How to Read and Evaluate a Qualitative Research Article (PDF) To prepare for this Discussion: Review the reading materials about the different approaches in this week’s Learning Resources. Conduct your own literature search to find a published study that represents one of the approaches. Review the documents linked in the Resources section above before proceeding with your own article review.
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Introduction Integrating occupational therapy into primary care is a growing area of interest, and the study by Donnelly et al. (2013) provides valuable insights into this process. Using a multiple case study design, the research explores the strategies, structures, and collaborative approaches needed to incorporate occupational therapists into family health teams. By examining three sites, the study highlights the benefits and challenges of this model of care, focusing on how occupational therapists contribute to holistic patient management by addressing functional, social, and psychological needs. Through interviews, focus groups, and document reviews, the authors present a comprehensive analysis of the integration process, offering practical insights for advancing interprofessional primary care. Summarization The research article by Donnelly et al. (2013) employs multiple case study designs to understand the integration of occupational therapy into primary care. It focused on developing explicit strategies and structures required to facilitate the integration of a new professional group. Researchers employed a multiple case study design to explore the integration of occupational therapists into family health teams. The study examined three sites to understand the process, benefits, and challenges of implementing this model of care. Data was collected through interviews, focus groups, and document reviews, ensuring a comprehensive analysis of the subject matter. Similarly, the authors focused on the collaborative nature of primary care and how occupational therapists contribute to holistic patient management by addressing functional, social, and psychological needs. Critique According to the "R8360 Guidelines for Reading and Evaluating Qualitative Research Articles," the study has several advantages. It guarantees transparency in its research process by thoroughly explaining its methodological framework. The validity of its conclusions is strengthened by triangulation using several data sources. However, because the results are unique to the Canadian healthcare context and the chosen sites, the study has limits on generalizability. A more thorough examination of the possible biases from the authors' positionality as researchers would also have been beneficial. The study would benefit from a more detailed examination of implementation techniques across various healthcare systems, even though the results demonstrate the need for occupational therapy in primary care. Conclusion The study by Donnelly et al. (2013) significantly contributes to understanding occupational therapy's role in primary care, emphasizing its collaborative and holistic benefits. Strengthened by its methodological transparency and use of triangulation, the research offers compelling evidence for the value of occupational therapists within family health teams. However, the study’s limited generalizability to other healthcare contexts and insufficient analysis of researcher bias highlight areas for improvement. Expanding this research to diverse healthcare systems and exploring broader implementation strategies would further enhance its applicability and impact, reinforcing the importance of occupational therapy in interprofessional care. References Donnelly, C., Brenchley, C., Crawford, C., & Letts, L. (2013). Integrating occupational therapy into primary care: a multiple case study design. BMC Family Practice, 14, 1-12. Walden Canvas. (n.d.).USW1_RSCH_8360_Weeks0203_guidelinesForResearchArticles.pdf https://waldenu.instructure.com/courses/143898/files/11173451?wrap=1More Articles From Research
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