Question.1145 - Transportation is required to move both work in process and finished goods. Discuss the considerations required when planning for transportation. Research two organizations and provide examples on the types of transportation and logistics methods used.
Answer Below:
Transportation is essential for work in process and finished goods. Factors such as speed, cost efficiency, the impact of the environment, demand, and work laborers play a crucial role in planning for transportation. The way goods are transported also plays an important role. For instance, Some goods needs to be transported by rails and ports. In such cases, we can observe delays in the work progress, and some need to be transported by air, which speeds up the work progress. I would like to consider Amazon and Toyato as two examples of these organizations. Amazon uses different modes of transportation. For work that needs to be done quickly, it uses their own vehicles. For instance, if they want to deliver any product on an urgent basis, they use their own vehicles. For long-haul transportation, they use a mix of vehicles. Regarding logistics, they use advanced robotics and automation to manage inventory and optimize order fulfillment (Staff, 2020). Toyota employs a "just-in-time" manufacturing approach, minimizing the need for extensive warehousing (TOYOTA TRANSPORTATION Co.).In cases where they want to transport bulk of vehicles, they use rails as their mode of transportation. Regarding logistics, Toyota emphasizes lean logistics. References Staff, A. (2020, December 7). Powering Amazon'sAmazon's Transportation Network. US About Amazon. https://www.aboutamazon.com/news/operations/powering-amazons-transportation-network TOYOTA TRANSPORTATION Co., L. (n.d.). New Vehicle Transportation: Vehicle Transportation Business: Domestic Business: Toyota Transportation Co., ltd. New Vehicle Transportation|Vehicle TRANSPORTATION BUSINESS|Domestic Business|Toyota Transportation Co., Ltd. https://www.toyotayusou.co.jp/en/domestic_new.htmlMore Articles From Operation Management
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