Question.1173 - How is the traditional criminal justice system different from restorative justice? What are the primary assumptions of each perspective? What are the goals of each perspective?
Answer Below:
How is the traditional criminal justice system different from restorative justice? The traditional justice system majorly focuses on the crimes that are against the states, on seeking justice through the "adversarial process" and punishing the offender. However, the restorative justice system carefully examines the harmful impact of the criminal and determines whether to keep the criminal accountable for their actions. The Victims fully participate and are empowered in the restorative justice system, unlike the traditional system. What are the primary assumptions of each perspective? The restorative perspective seeks "to repair the harm that is caused by the crime." Social and Individual approaches are offered by restorative justice, which is centered on community-based responses. However, the traditional justice system perspective focuses on punishment as a deterrent to crime. What are the goals of each perspective? The goals of the traditional criminal justice system are retaliation, retribution, incapacitation, deterrence, etc. Moreover, for those who are affected by the criminal act, restorative justice has a goal to bring the victims together. Restorative justice repairs the harm and encourages the accountability of the offender.More Articles From CRIMINAL LAW MANAGEMENT
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