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Question.694 - For your initial post in the discussion topic, use one of the themes of geography as a means of explaining how and why North Africa is categorized regionally with Southwest Asia, separate from sub-Saharan Africa. You may feel free to pull in additional themes if you wish. When responding to your peers, build on their posts, identifying current issues specific to physical attributes or relative location that may be impacting the movement of either people, merchandise, or ideas.

Answer Below:

The area of Northern Africa ?runs from the Atlantic coast in the western to the Red Sea and Egypt in the eastern region. This difference is produced by the Sahara and Sahel zones, which are characterized by desertification. The mediterranean also has a variety of highland areas, notably the Atlas Highlands of ?Zagros Mountains of Iran (Finlayson, 2022).? A paucity of rainfall is the dominant meteorological trait of North Africa and Southwest Asia. A specific belt of warmer dry?air from 10? to 30? north constitutes the continent's hot desert climatic region and is readily seen on a globe of planetary climatic regions (Finlayson, 2022). Nevertheless, there are certain alternatives to this dry climate. The area is rich in lush river basins and oases. During?arid period certain?region like?the Nile River, for instance, produces an arable floodplain. Although parts of Iran are arid, northern Iran has extensive rainforests and a handful of picturesque lakes. Because of its beautiful blue seas, coastal Turkey across the Mediterranean is commonly referred to as the Turquoise Coast. In general, regions in North Africa and Southwest Asia with more plentiful organic matter are attributable to the existence of rivers, lakes, and oceans instead of an abundance of precipitation. Rising temperatures might have far-reaching consequences in a region characterised mostly by its dry and hot temperature (Finlayson, 2022). Human habitation and developmental tendencies in North Africa and Southwest Asia have already been considerably restricted by temperature and natural terrain. Climate changes may aggravate droughts, and high temperatures and dust storms are projected to be more common. Disputes over scarce water supplies already have erupted in certain locations. The Nile River, for instance, flows through 10 distinct republics and is home to 40 percent of Africa's inhabitants (Finlayson, 2022). Egypt, on the other hand, utilizes 99 percent of the Nile's water system, placing pressure on other nations, such as Sudan, to maintain water flowing downstream. References Finlayson, C. (2022). North Africa and Southwest Asia. Worldgeo.pressbooks.com. Retrieved from https://worldgeo.pressbooks.com/chapter/north-africa-and-southwest-asia/

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